Resources

The most effective way to learn Latin is a hybrid approach of grammar-heavy pedagogy and the natural method. With this in mind, you should obtain the material of the Lingua Latina per se Illustrata series. Specifically:

Of these, the most essential are Familia Romana and Roma Aeterna. They are the main texts of the series with Familia Romana being the first text and Roma Aeterna the second. Everything else is supplementary material for these two books. Colloquia Personarum are a collection of dialogues that correspond to the first 24 chapters of Familia Romana. Fabulae Syrae are a collection of folktales and myths that correspond to chapters 26-34 of Familia Romana. Exercita Latina I and II are extra exercises that correspond to Familia Romana and Roma Aeterna respectively. Epitome Sacrae Historiae is a bibical history that basically summarizes the stories of the bible. Unlike the other supplementary material, it does not correspond with chapters in either of the main texts but is generally used as a stepping stone between Familia Romana and Roma Aeterna (and between Familia Romana and Biblia Sacra Vulgata ).
You can buy all of these off Amazon, but it adds up really quickly. I personally would recommend buying physical editions of the two main texts, Fabulae Syrae , and Epitome Sacrae Historiae and get the rest of off libgen.li or similar.

In addition to the Lingua Latina series, you should also be aware of Ad Alpes , Puer Romanus , and the work of Geoffrey Steadman, who edits old student texts into a nice format with Latin text at the top of the page and running commentary with glossed vocabulary at the bottom. I would personally suggest buying the physical edition of Ad Alpes while just finding a pdf of Puer Romanus . All of these resources are intermediate level, so you can refrain from getting them until you finish Familia Romana .

Allen and Greenough New Latin Grammar is often used as the definitive sources for all things Classical Latin grammar. It is an extremely valuable reference resource but is not written to teach you the grammar, though you can use it that way (my second and third year of Latin essentially boiled down to studying out of A&G since I was studing for the NJCL grammar test).

Cassell's Latin Dictionary is an extremely useful dictionary to have more so for the English to Latin section than the Latin to English section, since it gives nice ideas for translating English words to Classical Latin.

Logeion is an extremely useful online dictionary, especially because it is actually a compendium of dictionaries, allowing you to cross reference between several different dictionary entries on the same word. I mainly just use it for the Lewis and Short entries, though, since those are the most insightful.

An important part of language learning is listening comprehension and pronunciation. Usually, you would listen to native speakers and try to understand what they are saying and also imitate their pronunciation. Unfortunately, as you may be aware, Latin doesn't have native speakers, so we have to use the next best thing: youtubers (no I'm not joking). The best Latin youtubers are ScorpioMartianus and Satura Lanx. There are also some Latin podcasts too, the most popular of which is Quomodo Dicitur.


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